Algorithm

Bell State

Problem: create the smallest useful entangled pair.

Run in Simulator

Expected output

00011011

Counts cluster around 00 and 11.

Core intuition

H makes q0 uncertain; CX copies the classical-looking branch into q1 without measuring.

Visual circuit

H 0 then CX 0 1, followed by two measurements.

Significance

Bell pairs are the entry point for teleportation, protocols, and correlation tests.

Limit

It creates correlation, not faster-than-light communication.

Circuit DSL

# Bell
qubits 2
H 0
CX 0 1
MEASURE 0
MEASURE 1

Challenge

Remove CX. What disappears?